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Trees woods and wildlife
Phytophthora lateralis
A fatal fungus-like species that attacks Lawson cypress, Phytophthora lateralis stops trees from transporting vital nutrients.
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About us
Wood Wise magazine
Delve deeper into the news and science behind our tree and woodland conservation work with Wood Wise magazine.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sirococcus tsugae
A fungal disease that attacks cedars and hemlock, Sirococcus tsugae can cause disfigurement and eventually death to shoots and branches.
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Support us
Get inspired by William Shakespeare
Discover the trees and plants in William Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream.
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Journal
Wood Wise – nature recovery at scale
Read the autumn 2022 issue of Wood Wise, which explores how we can drive nature recovery on a landscape scale.
PDF (5.81 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – reintroducing lost species
The autumn 2018 issue of Wood Wise looks at the species reintroductions for conservation, focusing on a number of projects happening across the UK.
PDF (2.57 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – citizen science
The spring 2015 issue of Wood Wise looks at citizen science – projects that mobilise the general public for scientific knowledge gathering.
PDF (19.35 MB)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Phytophthora ramorum
Phytophthora ramorum is a fungal-like organism that causes the death of a wide range of trees and shrubs. The greatest impact so far has been on larch plantations, leading to thousands of hectares of felling around the UK.
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Journal
Wood Wise – invasive species management in woodland habitats
The spring 2013 issue of Wood Wise focuses on invasive species and the threat they pose to the health of our woods, the economy and human health.
PDF (3.64 MB)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Phytophthora austrocedri
Phytophthora austrocedri is a pathogen that infects and kills native juniper trees. Junipers are one of our rarest native trees and an attack from this fungi-like species is a devastating blow to some of the UK’s populations.
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Journal
Wood Wise – seeds of hope
The autumn 2016 issue of Wood Wise explores genetic diversity in native trees and shrubs, and how to safeguard genetic resources for the future.
PDF (1.83 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – woodland management for sun-loving butterflies
The autumn 2013 issue of Wood Wise examines how the careful management of open space in woodland can benefit declining butterflies such as fritillaries.
PDF (1.55 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – birds in focus
The autumn 2014 issue of Wood Wise focuses on woodland birds, the threats they face and how habitat creation can boost declining populations.
PDF (5.67 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – ancient trees
The spring 2014 issue of Wood Wise looks at the ecology of ancient and veteran trees, the work to identify and protect them, and what the future holds.
PDF (4.11 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – nature-positive economy
Read the summer 2023 issue of Wood Wise, which explores the new narrative of a nature-positive economy.
PDF (8.89 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – forest flora
The spring 2018 issue of Wood Wise focuses on woodland ground flora – the wildflowers and plants that need protection and sensitive management.
PDF (2.82 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – open space habitats in woodland
The spring 2012 issue of Wood Wise looks at the importance of open space in woodland and the species that rely on the special conditions they provide.
PDF (4.43 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – iconic oak
The summer 2019 issue of Wood Wise tells the story of oak – of its role in British culture, as a haven for wildlife, and the threats it faces.
PDF (4.47 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – secrets of the soil
The spring 2016 issue of Wood Wise delves into woodland soil, its function, its species, the threats to its health, and ways to manage it for the future.
PDF (1.39 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – fabulous fungi
The autumn 2015 issue of Wood Wise explores the fascinating world of fungi, their essential role in woodland and their complex relationship with trees.
PDF (1.58 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise - creating tomorrow's woods
Read the autumn 2021 issue of Wood Wise, all about how to create healthy woods for the future.
PDF (2.83 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise - woods in waiting
Read the autumn 2020 issue of Wood Wise, our tree and woodland conservation magazine, which discusses the importance of natural regeneration for expanding tree and woodland cover in the UK.
PDF (5.28 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – beguiling beetles
The summer 2017 issue of Wood Wise celebrates the UK’s tree-associated beetles, looking at their ecological requirements and their relationship with tree diseases.
PDF (4.85 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – woodland management for protected species
The summer 2012 issue of Wood Wise looks at how sensitive woodland management is being used to support red squirrels, stag beetles, Scottish wildcats and more.
PDF (3.54 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – future forests
The spring 2019 issue of Wood Wise focuses on what needs to be done to manage the UK’s woods to nurture healthy, resilient wooded landscapes of the future.
PDF (5.78 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – conservation grazing in woodland management
The autumn 2012 issue of Wood Wise examines the value of grazing for woodland management, including the impacts difference grazers can have.
PDF (3.39 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – hedgerows and hedgerow trees
The summer 2014 issue of Wood Wise looks at the benefits hedges provide, their management for wildlife, and hedgerow planting and improvement schemes.
PDF (2.32 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise - trees for good
Read the spring 2020 issue of Wood Wise, all about how trees can simultaneously tackle the climate and nature emergencies.
PDF (3.05 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – trees for water
Read the spring 2022 issue of Wood Wise, which explores the relationship between trees and water.
PDF (4.90 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – wood pasture restoration and creation
The winter 2012 issue of Wood Wise looks at wood pasture, an ancient and diverse habitat that supports a number of species, veteran trees and grazing animals.
PDF (4.25 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – tree pests and diseases
The summer 2013 issue of Wood Wise looks at the tree pests and diseases already causing problems in the UK, as well as potential future threats.
PDF (2.55 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – marvellous mammals
The summer 2016 issue of Wood Wise spotlights the many mammals that call UK woodlands home, and the projects to bring them back to old haunts.
PDF (1.56 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – ancient woodland restoration
The summer 2015 issue of Wood Wise looks at the range of projects striving to bring light and life back to damaged native woods through careful restoration.
PDF (1.99 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – life in deadwood
The autumn 2019 issue of Wood Wise dispels any myths about deadwood and raises awareness of its importance to people and wildlife.
PDF (4.01 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – beyond the woods
The spring 2017 issue of Wood Wise explores the importance of trees outside woods for people, wildlife and the environment, as well as the threats they face.
PDF (1.94 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – EU-exit impacts
The summer 2018 issue of Wood Wise looks at key areas of UK environmental legislation and protection that will be affected by leaving the EU.
PDF (6.56 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – natural and cultural heritage
The winter 2015 issue of Wood Wise explores the importance of protecting heritage features and the conflicts that can arise between trees and archaeology.
PDF (8.66 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – trees and woodland in water management
The winter 2013 issue of Wood Wise discusses the use of trees and woodland for flood mitigation, river cooling, soil protection and farm management.
PDF (2.81 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise – nature inspires education
The autumn 2017 issue of Wood Wise focuses on how connecting with nature can educate and inspire the environmental guardians and conservationists of the future.
PDF (1.87 MB)
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Journal
Wood Wise - evidence for action
This issue of Wood Wise delves deeper into some of the issues highlighted in our landmark State of the UK’s Woods and Trees 2021 report.
PDF (6.94 MB)
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Position statement
Ash dieback – the Woodland Trust's position
Ash dieback, caused by the non-native invasive fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, presents a major threat to the UK’s treescape on a scale not seen since the Dutch elm disease epidemic of the 1970s.
PDF (333 KB)
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Case study
Tree disease and plantation on ancient woodland sites
A case study on how ancient woodland restoration can proceed following the clear felling necessary to eliminate Phytophthora ramorum, a tree disease of larch.
PDF (512 KB)
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About us
Wales
We're standing up for trees in Wales and demanding better protection for our natural heritage. We also care for 100 Welsh woods, from precious ancient woodlands to newly-planted wildlife havens created with local communities.
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Policy paper
Trees and woods: at the heart of nature recovery in Scotland
This report shows the central role that native woods and trees must play in restoring nature in Scotland, and how the government and local authorities can help.
PDF (3.03 MB)
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About us
England
We're fighting to stop HS2 from destroying irreplaceable ancient woodland. We're helping youngsters create the first Young People's Forest. And we care for 800 sites across England, from wildlife-rich native woods to tranquil urban oases.
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Position statement
Ancient woodland and translocation – the Trust's position
The Woodland Trust reject suggestions that translocation of material from ancient woodland can mitigate loss, damage or destruction of this important habitat.
PDF (681 KB)
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About us
Northern Ireland
We’re helping wildlife thrive in the beautiful Faughan Valley. We’re campaigning to protect Northern Ireland’s last remnants of ancient woodland. And we look after 50 woods across the north of the Emerald Isle.
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About us
Cymru
Ein gwaith yng Nghymru
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Woodland Trust Wood
Bisham Woods
Cookham Dean Maidenhead
152.63 ha (377.15 acres)
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Woodland Trust Wood
Coed Tyddyn Du
Cenarth
18.69 ha (46.18 acres)
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Woodland Trust Wood
Ashcombe Wood
Swainswick
15.60 ha (38.55 acres)
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Plant trees
How to grow a tree from seed
Growing a tree from a seed needn't be tricky. Find out how to do just that with our simple instructions.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Scottish wildcat
Stealthy, rugged, not your average mog. The Scottish wildcat prowls select Scottish woods, spending its time hunting and protecting its territory. Known as the Highland tiger, this highly endangered species needs remote woodland to survive.
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Protecting trees and woods
How to set up a local group and meeting
A group of passionate, like-minded people could help others understand the value of woods and trees and shape local policy.
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Plant trees
Free trees for schools and communities
Trees help people and nature thrive and we need more of them in the ground. That’s why we’re giving thousands away free to schools, councils, clubs and more.
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Woodland Trust Wood
Willesley Wood
Ashby de la Zouch
56.60 ha (139.86 acres)
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Woodland Trust Wood
Llwyn
Llanrhaeadr nr Denbigh
3.64 ha (8.99 acres)
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Support us
Meet some of our volunteers
Find out more about the roles of some of our volunteer award winners and nominees from the last few years.
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Support us
Loch Arkaig Pine Forest appeal, Scottish Highlands
Old and gnarled Scots pines. Celebrated ospreys. Breathtaking loch-side views. Thanks to your generous support, some of Scotland’s finest and most fragile treasures now have the chance to thrive.
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Plant trees
MOREhedges site plan guide
For us to consider your project we need an initial indication of the area(s) where you are considering planting hedgerows.
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Support us
Support an appeal
We safeguard woodland across the UK. But we can’t do this without you. Your support is vital to save woods for future generations, protect the wildlife that calls them home, and restore them to their thriving best.
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Plant trees
MOREwoods site plan guide
For us to consider your project we need an initial indication of the area(s) you are considering planting.
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Policy paper
Trees and woods: at the heart of nature recovery in Northern Ireland
This report outlines the critical role that native natural and semi-natural woods and trees must play in restoring nature, and how the government and local authorities can ensure nature’s recovery is embedded in local plans.
PDF (2.58 MB)
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Policy paper
Trees and woods: at the heart of nature recovery in England
This report shows the central role that native natural and semi-natural woods and trees must play in restoring nature, and how the government and local authorities can embed nature's recovery in local plans.
PDF (4.96 MB)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Scaly male fern
Poised, damp-loving, hardy. The scaly male fern is a tough old specimen that thrives in damp woodland, as well as on open heaths and hillsides.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Pendulous sedge
Attractive, strong, damp-lover. Spot pendulous sedge swooning in damp woodland and river banks. It’s useful in a pinch, with edible seeds and strong leaves that can be made into rope and matting.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Beechwood sickener
Toxic, brittle, red-capped. Beechwood sickener is only found in beech woodland and help beech trees take up nutrients from the soil.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Great spotted woodpecker
Not afraid to make itself heard. The great spotted woodpecker is equipped with a toolkit that makes it a true woodland specialist. Its strong beak and shock-absorbing skull are perfect for finding food and making its home among the trees.
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Parkwood Springs Wood
South Yorkshire
0.51 ha (1.26 acres)
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Protecting trees and woods
Scotland's nature needs help to recover and thrive
We need a robust delivery strategy for biodiversity in Scotland.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Swallow
Symbol of summer and aerial acrobat. A bird with an instantly recognisable silhouette, the speedy swallow can out-fly most predators.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sweet violet
Romantic and showy, sweet violet grows on woodland edges, its flowers providing nectar for butterflies in early spring.
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Research report
State of the UK's Woods and Trees 2025 – a summary for Northern Ireland
A policy summary report for Northern Ireland based on the evidence from the State of UK's Woods and Trees 2025 report.
PDF (6.28 MB)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Swan’s-neck thyme-moss
Elegant and damp. Swan's-neck thyme-moss is one of our most common mosses. Lush green with bright green new growth in the spring.
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Visiting woods
Discover woods in spring
While our woods are a pleasure to visit all year round, the jewel in the crown has got to be spring. Flowers bloom, bringing bursts of colour, and wildlife reawakens, turning the woodland into a hive of activity.
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Protecting trees and woods
Saved: Smithy Wood
After years of campaigning, the application for a motorway service station within Smithy Wood's ancient setting has finally been withdrawn.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sand martin
These social summer visitors can be seen flitting from the river to their signature tunnel nests from March to October.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Siskin
Stunning seed eaters with striking plumage. Bright yellow siskins rely on trees such as alder and birch for food.
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Support us
Improve wellbeing in school
Use the power of nature to boost the health of your students.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Soprano pipistrelle bat
The soprano pipistrelle bat is a widespread species that hunts close to water and can be found in woods and gardens.
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Visiting woods
Discover woods in summer
Lush green landscapes, glorious sunshine, rainbows of wildflowers – a visit to the woods in summer time is not to be missed. The days are long and the nights are short, so make the most of the woods in the daylight, smell the flowers, watch wildlife or even enjoy a picnic.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Lime, small-leaved
Charming, sturdy, pollinator-magnet. Not only does the small-leaved lime’s blossom produce a sweet scent and pleasantly minty honey, its leaves support the caterpillars of moths such as the lime hawk, peppered and vapourer.
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Protecting trees and woods
Street tree heroes: standing up for street trees
People across the UK are fighting for their street trees. They're planting the street trees of the future, rallying the support of their communities and influencing local planning policies.
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Protecting trees and woods
Campaign win: new planning rules protect Scotland’s ancient woods and trees
Scotland's planning policy has been updated to protect irreplaceable ancient woods and trees from inappropriate development.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Snowdrop
One of the first signs of spring. While not native to these shores, these hardy flowers have become a familiar indicator of the shifting seasons and a sure sign that warmer weather is on its way.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Serotine bat
One of the largest British bats, the serotine has a taste for beetles and other flying insects. Listen for the squeaking sound it makes just before emerging at dusk to hunt.
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Support us
Spring's vital signs
This activity is now closed. Thank you for helping us track the signs of spring with your school!
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Trees woods and wildlife
Pine, Scots
Towering in the glen, the Scots pine is a truly stunning tree. It is one of only three native conifers, and our only native pine. It’s the perfect home for iconic Scottish wildlife, such as the red squirrel, capercaillie, Scottish crossbill and the Scottish wildcat.
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Support us
School survey - terms and conditions
Please read the terms and conditions of our school survey.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Cherry, sour
Acidic fruits that are adored by birds. This tree gives astonishing displays of blossom in spring along hedgerows and woods.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Common striated feather-moss
Cushions of feathery green moss strewn nonchalantly over the woodland floor, common striated feather-moss is one cool customer. It brings colour to shady places and it is a characteristic of old ash woodlands in particular.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Stag beetle
Impressive, heavily armed and a formidable fighter. The stag beetle depends on trees and woods for its survival. Its fat larvae feed on the decaying wood of old broadleaved trees. Loss of its woodland habitat means that the stag beetle is now a nationally scarce species.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sweet chestnut blight
This fungus infects trees through fissures or wounds, and it has the potential to have a significant impact on our historic sweet chestnut woods.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Lesser spotted woodpecker
Secretive tree-top dweller. The lesser spotted is our smallest, and rarest, woodpecker. These woodland specialists are one of the UK’s fastest-declining bird species.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Starling
Social songsters with shiny feathers and common garden visitors. These gregarious birds are probably most famed for their stunning murmuration displays.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Greater stitchwort
Pretty, star-like and abundant along hedgerows. These plants have an explosive seed-dispersal mechanism. Disturb a large patch of them in summer and they go off like fireworks.
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Plant trees
Boosting biodiversity at RAF Benson Primary School
Teaching assistant Adèle explains why the school’s free tree pack is great news for pupils, wildlife and the environment.
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Protecting trees and woods
Annog y Senedd i adfer natur gyda choed ar ffermydd
Mae angen system fwyd fwy cadarn a chynaliadwy arnom ar frys sy'n gweithio i ffermwyr, ein diwylliant ac i natur. Rhaid i goed fod wrth galon y cynllun.
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Protecting trees and woods
Urge the Senedd to restore nature with trees on farms
Our Ten Asks for Trees would boost the Sustainable Farming Scheme’s impact for Wales’ people and landscape. Urge the Senedd to make them happen.
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Woodland Trust Wood
Stoke Wood
Stoke Lyne
35.52 ha (87.77 acres)
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Support us
Smithills Estate appeal, Bolton
The largest English site we've ever acquired is now being restored to its full glory thanks to your donations.
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Protecting trees and woods
Saved: Lake Wood, Sussex
Take a detailed look at our team’s efforts to protect an ancient wood alongside local people and discover how our voices made a difference to save the site.
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About us
The Bunce survey
The Bunce survey brings together 50 years of data drawn from more than 100 woods across England, Scotland and Wales. What has changed in that time? Why? And how can we use the results to nurture healthier woodlands?
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Trees woods and wildlife
Song thrush
Famous for smashing open snails and for the sweet song which gives this bird its name. The song thrush was once a common sight in UK woodland, but is sadly in decline.
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About us
The SCATTER project
The SCATTER project used cutting edge LiDAR scanning technology to create 3D models of ancient and veteran oak trees across the UK, so we can better understand and manage these living legends for the future.
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Support us
How your support makes a difference
Your support makes a difference. Here's what we're achieving together.
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About us
Saving Scotland's rainforest
We're working to ensure Scotland’s rainforests thrive once again. As part of the Alliance for Scotland’s Rainforest, we're on a mission to protect and enhance this globally important habitat for the special wildlife that depends upon it.
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Support us
Spreading the word
Follow our tips or use our ready-made wording to promote your fundraiser on social media or with local press.
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Research report
State of the UK's Woods and Trees 2025 – a summary for Wales
A policy summary report for Wales based on the evidence from the State of UK's Woods and Trees 2025 report.
PDF (4.15 MB)
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Research report
State of the UK's Woods and Trees 2025
Four years after the groundbreaking State of the UK's Woods and Trees report, the Woodland Trust is once again assessing the health of the UK's woods and trees – revealing the latest evidence and analysis to support the urgent action needed to protect and restore woodlands.
PDF (12.74 MB)
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About us
Scotland
Scotland's woodland heritage is vast and varied, from the rugged Caledonian pinewoods to the rare and fragile temperate rainforests. We work to protect, restore, and create woods for wildlife and people.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Spruce, Sitka
Imposing, aged, useful. The Sitka spruce accounts for around half of commercial plantations, and though it’s not as valuable as our native trees, it shelters birds and small mammals.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Elm zig-zag sawfly
The newest threat to our already damaged elm populations, the larvae of the elm zig-zag sawfly can defoliate whole trees.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Slow worm
Legless lizards which are often mistaken for snakes. These sleek and subtle creatures are a common sight in UK woodland.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Arkaig ospreys: behind the scenes of a nest camera in the Scottish Highlands
No wi-fi, no plug sockets, no film crew. Meet the people behind the camera and explore the set of the UK's most remote family drama.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sycamore
Familiar, romantic, sticky. Sycamore might have been introduced by the Romans or in the 1500s. Since then, it’s colonised woodland, becoming a source of food and shelter for wildlife including aphids that leave behind their tacky honeydew.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sparrowhawk
With brilliant yellow eyes and long yellow talons, this small yet skilful predator swoops down to ambush its prey unawares. Strongly reliant on woodland, the sparrowhawk has been threatened in the past but is currently widespread throughout the UK.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Spotted flycatcher
Adept at snatching flying insects mid-air, the spotted flycatcher visits the UK during the warmer months, and is often seen on the wing in woodland edges and clearings.
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About us
Using Woodland Trust sites and data for research
Our valuable portfolio of sites and datasets are available for research and biological recording, to further the scientific understanding of conservation. Contact us to find out more about what might be available to you.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Grey squirrel
Tree-climbing nut buriers. Scampering grey squirrels are a familiar sight, but sadly these American imports have had a disastrous impact on the native red squirrel.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Grass snake
Stealthy slitherers. Grass snakes are lethal hunters of frogs, toads and other small creatures, but will rush for cover at the first sound of humans approaching.
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Suffolk Wildlife Trust Wood
Newbourne Springs
Suffolk
20.81 ha (51.42 acres)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Wood sorrel
These dainty sleeping beauties fold up their leaves and flowers at nightfall. Seek them out in cool, damp corners of ancient woodlands where they thrive in undisturbed soils.
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Support us
Campaign with your school
Young people have powerful voices. Encourage students to start an environmental campaign to inspire positive change for trees and woods.
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Support us
Green Tree Schools Award
Join 16,000 schools taking action to help the environment. Your pupils can take part in fun, hands-on projects while improving your grounds. They'll earn certificates in recognition of their achievements and a special plaque to display in your school.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Oak, sessile
Less famous than English oak, but no less loved, the sessile oak towers in the woods. Squirrels, jays and badgers love their acorns and caterpillars flock to eat their leaves, in fact 326 species of wildlife are found only on oak.
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West Somerset Council Wood
Simonsbath Woods
Somerset
26.46 ha (65.38 acres)
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Video
Woodland Creation: nature-based solutions
Find out how the Woodland Trust Northern Ireland woodland creation team is working with landowners to create new woods in the Faughan Valley.
00:03:08
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Support us
Snaizeholme appeal, North Yorkshire
Thanks to your support, we have the chance to turn a tree-less landscape into a thriving haven for red squirrels and declining woodland birds in the Yorkshire Dales National Park.
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Research report
State of the UK's Woods and Trees 2025 – a summary for England
A policy summary report for England based on the evidence from the State of UK's Woods and Trees 2025 report.
PDF (7.02 MB)
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Support us
Recycle in school
Harness pupil power to cut your school’s waste and help the environment.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Sika deer
Not as grumpy as it looks, the sika deer’s furrowed brow sets it apart from other deer species. Introduced to the UK in 1860, it is rapidly increasing in numbers.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Spruce, Norway
Festive, useful, squirrel food. Made popular by Prince Albert, Norway spruce is a familiar non-native, with friendly winter colour and a value to native wildlife.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Wild service tree
A true springtime stunner, it’s not so long ago that you could find wild-service fruit at a market. These days it’s rare and hard to find but it’s still a favourite with wildlife like the wood pigeon, whose gut softens its seeds for propagation.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Scarlet elf cup
Mystical and cheery, the scarlet elf cup grows on decaying sticks and branches in damp spots and beneath leaf litter on the woodland floor. Their bright pops of colour brighten up even the darkest winter day.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Speckled wood
Understated yet headstrong, the speckled wood spends its time basking in sun-dappled woodland and fiercely patrolling its patch.
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Support us
Ben Shieldaig appeal, West Highlands
This breathtaking slice of Caledonian pine forest – part of Scotland's rainforest and our first ever mountain – now has a bright future.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Spindle
Industrious, delicate, colourful. The spindle is at its loveliest in autumn when its leaves turn russet and its pink and orange fruits ripen. Wildlife loves its leaves and fruit, and aphids flock to it, bringing with them an array of their predators.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Tree sparrow
Shy and sweet countryside-lovers. The tree sparrow is rarely seen around humans, but might be spotted in lowland farmland when there's some grain to snaffle.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Stoat
Fast and definitely furious. The stoat is not afraid to take on prey more than five times its size. Up trees or underground, there are few places this potent predator won’t go in search of its next meal.
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Plant trees
UK sourced and grown trees: why is it important to buy them?
Buying UK sourced and grown trees is the best way to prevent the spread of imported pests and diseases.
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Partnerships
Plant trees for Sustainable Development Goals
Find out how working with us can help you meet the UN's Sustainable Development Goals.
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Support us
Book a volunteer speaker for a community talk
We have a team of knowledgeable volunteer speakers near you available to talk trees with your group or organisation.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Birch, silver
Pretty, pale, a symbol of purity. This common tree, with its silver-white bark, is favoured by gardeners who want to renew and purify their land for coming year.
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Support us
Share your school's story
Tell us about your journey on the Green Tree Schools Award.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Red squirrel
Bouncing bundles of bushy-tailed energy. The flash of a red squirrel leaping from branch to branch is an unforgettable, but increasingly rare sight in the UK’s woods. These charismatic creatures depend on woodland to survive.
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About us
Safeguarding our woods with FSC® certification
Most of our woods are certified by FSC against the UKWAS standard. Find out what this means for our estate, and how we manage our woods sustainably.
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Research report
State of the UK's Woods and Trees 2025 – a summary for Scotland
A policy summary report for Scotland based on the evidence from the State of UK's Woods and Trees 2025 report.
PDF (7.04 MB)
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Woodland Trust Wood
Friezland Wood
Tunbridge Wells
7.48 ha (18.48 acres)
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Video
How gifts in wills have made a difference: Smithills Estate
A third of all the work we do is made possible by gifts in wills. The Woodland Trust's Tracey Garrett explains how important this support is to help our work at places like Smithills Estate - a landscape we're restoring to benefit both wildlife and local people.
00:02:12
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Trees woods and wildlife
White-lipped snail
These slimy damp-lovers are a familiar sight, but there’s more than meets the eye to the white-lipped snail. Look out for them munching their way through woodland, grassland and gardens.
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Protecting trees and woods
Thank you for demanding a bold England Tree Strategy
The England Trees Action Plan determines how Government will protect, plant and restore woods and trees for years to come.
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Forestry Commission Scotland Wood
Swinnie
Scottish Borders
171.20 ha (423.04 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Lincoln Hill
Shropshire
7.39 ha (18.26 acres)
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Shropshire Wildlife Trust Wood
Craig Sychtyn
Shropshire
4.94 ha (12.21 acres)
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National Trust for Scotland Wood
St Abbs Head
Scottish Borders
3.46 ha (8.55 acres)
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Suffolk Coastal District Council Wood
Sutton Heath
Suffolk
28.44 ha (70.28 acres)
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Woodland Welcome Wood
Stafford Castle
Staffordshire
5.35 ha (13.22 acres)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Great spruce bark beetle
The great spruce bark beetle damages spruce trees by tunnelling into the bark. This pest was accidentally introduced into the UK in 1982 and now has become established in Western England, Wales and Southern Scotland.
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Newsletter
Let’s stay connected
Get our latest news straight to your inbox, including inspirational stories, fascinating facts, activity ideas and how you can help make a difference.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Soil
Soil is the basis of most habitats on earth. Each and every woodland is a representation of the soil it grows on, and each handful is bustling with life.
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Partnerships
Sainsbury's
We've spent the last 20 years growing our successful partnership, working together for a healthier planet. As part of this, we're championing innovative nature-friendly farming agroforestry solutions, funding free trees for schools and communities, and planting over five million trees across the UK.
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Partnerships
Simple Skincare
Skincare brand Simple is working with us to help restore and protect ancient woodland.
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Support us
Complete our school survey
Teacher feedback helps us improve our resources and projects for schools, so tell us what you think.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Speckled bush-cricket
What’s bright green, spotty and loves a bramble bush? The speckled bush-cricket thrives in shrubs and grasses in hedgerows and woodland edges.
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Loamhole Dingle
Shropshire
26.48 ha (65.43 acres)
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Somerset County Council Wood
Nether Stowey By Pass Woodland
Somerset
0.41 ha (1.01 acres)
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Shropshire Council Wood
Stanmore Camp
Shropshire
32.87 ha (81.22 acres)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Garden spider
A patient predator and web-spinning extraordinaire. Garden spiders are a common sight across the UK, devouring the flying insects that fall victim to their webs.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Buzzing spider
Keep a keen ear out for this leaf-lover with real rhythm. Look for the buzzing spider on leaves and stems of deciduous trees and shrubs in woods and parks.
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Stubbing House Lane
South Yorkshire
1.16 ha (2.87 acres)
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St Helen's Park Preservation Society Ltd Wood
St Helen's Wood
East Sussex
24.04 ha (59.40 acres)
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Sussex Wildlife Trust Wood
Selwyns Wood
East Sussex
10.72 ha (26.49 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Lloyd's Coppice
Shropshire
43.47 ha (107.41 acres)
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Stoke On Trent City Council Wood
Sneyd Hill Park
Staffordshire
3.26 ha (8.06 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Part Agde Side Wood
South Yorkshire
0.55 ha (1.36 acres)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Ash-black slug
This massive mollusc is one of the world’s largest land slugs, and it’s found right here, in the UK’s ancient woodlands.
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Protecting trees and woods
Nature’s recovery depends on better funding for native woodland
We need a Forestry Grant Scheme that reverses native woodland decline to help nature, climate and communities.
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About us
Our sustainability strategy
Our sustainability strategy aims to transform our approach to social and environmental responsibility by 2030.
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Plant trees
South West tree giveaway
We gave away more than 100,000 trees to farmers across the South West of England in partnership with Lloyds Banking Group.
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About us
Support for Welsh farmers and landowners navigating change
The Sustainable Farming Scheme is set to dramatically reshape the way land is managed and funded in Wales. Trees and hedgerows will play an even greater role in helping farmers and landowners adapt.
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South Staffordshire District Council Wood
Barnfield Sandbeds
Staffordshire
6.10 ha (15.07 acres)
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Forestry Commission Scotland Wood
Shankend Hill
Scottish Borders
161.08 ha (398.03 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Benthall Edge Wood
Shropshire
43.14 ha (106.60 acres)
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Trees woods and wildlife
Atlantic salmon
A fish with a harsh life and epic journey. They’ve long been a favoured seafood, but over-fishing and pollution have seriously impacted populations.
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Woodland Trust Wood
Stratton Wood
Kingsdown Swindon
53.70 ha (132.69 acres)
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About us
Social media community guidelines
Our social media guidelines are in place to create a safe, welcoming and inclusive environment on all our social media channels.
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Support us
Heartwood Forest appeal, St Albans
Our supporters helped us create the largest new native forest in England. Just a stone's throw from London, Heartwood Forest offers a place to escape without travelling far from the city.
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Privacy policy
Stalker privacy policy
The privacy policy applies to current and former stalkers, as well as those in the application process, about whom we collect, store and use personal information.
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About us
Modern slavery and human trafficking statement
We're committed to ensuring that modern slavery and human trafficking don't exist anywhere in our organisation, corporate activities or supply chain.
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Video
Urban sanctuary for people and wildlife
In a Birmingham park, Short Heath Fields Trust has planted a woodland memorial that’s great for wildlife too.
00:02:30
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Plant trees
Free trees in action
From schools and sports clubs to forest gardens and outdoor gyms, find out how free tree packs are helping groups across the country to create a greener, healthier future for people and nature.
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Plant trees
Which species to plant
Different trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees.
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Parkwood Springs Wood
South Yorkshire
1.25 ha (3.09 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Parkwood Springs Woodland
South Yorkshire
6.19 ha (15.30 acres)
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The Wildlife Trust for Sheffield and Rotherham Wood
Salmon Pastures Nature Reserve
South Yorkshire
0.19 ha (0.47 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Lydebrook Dingle
Shropshire
6.26 ha (15.47 acres)
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Woodland Welcome Wood
Stafford Castle
Staffordshire
0.90 ha (2.22 acres)
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Video
How we're returning red squirrels to the Scottish Highlands
In October 2019 we partnered with conservation charity Trees for Life and together relocated red squirrels from populations in Moray and Inverness to this Ledmore & Migdale woods.
00:02:59
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Protecting trees and woods
We need a vision for new transport projects that protects woods and trees
13,500 of you helped us tell Government to address climate impacts and stop damaging transport schemes to protect all irreplaceable habitats.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Southern wood ant
Acid-spraying insects with a soft side. Southern wood ants roam our woods in huge gangs and have a surprising approach to finding their favourite food.
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Support us
Endangered wildlife appeal
Nature needs help. Please make a donation to support our life-changing work to plant trees, restore habitats and protect the UK's woodland. Together, we can give wildlife a future.
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Support us
Pepper Wood appeal, Worcestershire
On the northern edge of Pepper Wood is a piece of land waiting to become woodland once more. Thanks to your help it's now ours, doubling the size of one of our most treasured woods.
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Support us
Scattering ashes in our woods
We welcome the careful scattering of ashes in a number of our woods, free of charge. All we ask is that you get in touch with us before you do so that we can protect the fragile balance of some of our more delicate woodlands.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Velvet shank
A burst of sunshine in wintry woods, the bright orange of velvet shank fungus is a treat for the eyes on a dark day. Not only are they a cheery sight but they are also edible.
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Preenshead
Shropshire
8.12 ha (20.06 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Lady Spring Wood
South Yorkshire
15.39 ha (38.03 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Foxfield Spring Wood
South Yorkshire
2.92 ha (7.22 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Dale Coppice
Shropshire
14.80 ha (36.57 acres)
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Forestry Commission Scotland Wood
Over Shannochill
Stirling
43.29 ha (106.97 acres)
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Staffordshire County Council Wood
Shugborough Woodland
Staffordshire
57.42 ha (141.88 acres)
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Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council Wood
Snake Wood
South Yorkshire
0.00 ha (0.00 acres)
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Support us
Plant more trees
We're on a mission to grow millions of healthy, native trees across the UK to help protect us from the effects of climate change.
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Protecting trees and woods
Our 10 asks of the proposed new Sustainable Farming Scheme
Please support Our Ten Asks for Trees on Farms and help us embed them in the new Sustainable Farming Scheme for Wales.
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Forestry and Land Scotland Wood
Strathyre West
Stirling
58.85 ha (145.42 acres)
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Forestry Commission Scotland Wood
Lesmahagow South
South Lanarkshire
728.43 ha (1799.95 acres)
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Woodland Trust Wood
Skipton Castle Woods
Skipton
14.88 ha (36.77 acres)
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Support us
Couldoran appeal, West Highlands
With your support, we're working to transform a large chunk of land right next door to Ben Shieldaig into a thriving mountain haven for rare and iconic wildlife such as the golden eagle, pine marten, red squirrel and otter.
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About us
Where do our trees come from?
With increasing numbers of tree pests and diseases in the UK, it's important we have confidence in the trees we plant. Find out more about how our trees are sourced and grown.
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Suffolk Wildlife Trust Wood
Arger Fen and Spouse's Grove
Suffolk
17.75 ha (43.86 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Haywood
Shropshire
25.69 ha (63.48 acres)
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Somerset County Council Wood
Glastonbury Relief Road Screen Planting
Somerset
3.55 ha (8.77 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Scraith Wood
South Yorkshire
6.84 ha (16.90 acres)
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Shropshire Council Wood
Brown Moss Countryside Heritage Site
Shropshire
19.08 ha (47.15 acres)
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North Somerset Council Wood
Strawberry Hill Woods
Somerset
12.45 ha (30.76 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Ladywood
Shropshire
18.40 ha (45.47 acres)
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Shropshire Council Wood
Severn Valley Country Park
Shropshire
51.31 ha (126.79 acres)
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Shropshire Council Wood
Nesscliffe Countryside Heritage Site
Shropshire
51.95 ha (128.37 acres)
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South Staffordshire District Council Wood
Shoal Hill Common
Staffordshire
74.62 ha (184.39 acres)
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Woodland Welcome Wood
Biddulph Road, Stoke-on-Trent
Staffordshire
2.71 ha (6.70 acres)
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Practical guidance
Ancient woodland restoration survey and assessment
Practical guidance on surveying and assessment when restoring ancient woodland, including why we need to assess remnant features, threats, prioritising action and monitoring.
PDF (3.24 MB)
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Support us
Llennyrch appeal, Snowdonia
Unexplored, mysterious and precious. This strip of scarce Celtic rainforest will survive for years to come thanks to an amazing response from our members and supporters.
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Trees woods and wildlife
St Mark’s fly
A long-legged fly you can tell the time by – well, the time of year. St Mark’s flies emerge en-masse around 25 April each year.
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Video
Combatting flooding and soil erosion with trees
Leicestershire-based farmer Rachael Spence talks about how planting trees with the MOREwoods scheme has improved drainage and soil quality on her smallholding.
00:02:18
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Support us
Support our Urban Woodland Appeal
Urban woods are the green lungs at the heart of communities, essential for the health of people and wildlife. Help give them a future.
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Visiting woods
Spring's Vital Signs
Have you spotted frogspawn, seen blackthorn bloom or heard a song thrush singing? Let us know so we can check the health of the planet.
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Research report
State of the UK's Woods and Trees 2021
This State of the UK’s Woods and Trees report is the first to present important facts and trends focusing predominantly on our native woods and trees.
PDF (27.62 MB)
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Plant trees
Rugby club plants for riverside wildlife
When trees were lost in stormy weather, South Wales' Blackwood RFC applied for a community tree pack to restore the wildlife habitat, soil stability and beauty that had been washed downriver.
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Support us
Tree disease fighting fund
We're investing in hedgerows and trees to replace ash lost to dieback, and supporting tree nurseries to rely less on stock imported from overseas. But we need your help to do more.
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Trees woods and wildlife
7-spot ladybird
A cheerful beetle with a vicious appetite, the 7-spot is our most familiar ladybird. They’re common in woods, parks and hedgerows, and a welcome pest control in gardens.
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Support us
We've partnered with the National Garden Scheme
We've partnered with the National Garden Scheme (NGS) to get the word out there - that the UK needs more trees. Gardens are ideal places to plant, protect and appreciate trees and their benefits.
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Support us
Snaizeholme: your questions answered
Our acquisition of Snaizeholme sparked the imagination and interest of thousands of Woodland Trust members and supporters who donated to the appeal and contacted us with questions. Here we answer some of the most common queries.
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Oilhouse Coppice
Shropshire
6.41 ha (15.84 acres)
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Shropshire Council Wood
Poles Coppice Countryside Heritage Site
Shropshire
19.00 ha (46.95 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Salthouses
Shropshire
3.07 ha (7.59 acres)
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South Somerset District Council Wood
Northern Spur
Somerset
4.89 ha (12.08 acres)
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South Somerset District Council Wood
Nine Springs
Somerset
10.50 ha (25.95 acres)
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Forestry Commission Scotland Wood
Glen Sherup
Perth and Kinross
459.16 ha (1134.58 acres)
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Woodland Welcome Wood
Marchington Closed Landfill Site
Staffordshire
5.09 ha (12.58 acres)
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Support us
Charter for Trees, Woods and People
Discover the ten principles that set out the modern day relationship between people and trees and a vision for a future where we can be stronger together.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Wild strawberry
Sweet in both flower and in taste, wild strawberries flourish on woodland edges and in hedgerows. Spot them in bloom in spring and in fruit in summer.
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Support us
How to remember us in your will
There are several ways to leave a gift in your will to the Woodland Trust. Explore your options with our simple guide.
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Video
Torriano Primary School tackles climate change with Lauren Child
Watch the London school plant free trees with Charlie and Lola author, Lauren Child, to make a change for the better.
00:02:35
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Practical guidance
The role of trees in sheep farming
Planting trees for shelter can boost production and improve animal health and welfare. This guide provides practical guidance on integrating trees on sheep farms.
PDF (15.85 MB)
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Practical guidance
Ancient and veteran trees: Caring for special trees on farms
This guide helps identify ancient and veteran trees on farming land, and highlights their importance. It provides information on how to protect trees and secure their future.
PDF (2.28 MB)
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Video
Tree Charter in action - Sheffield
Find out how Green City Heritage have been bringing the Tree Charter to life in Sheffield after signing up as a Charter Branch.
00:02:05
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Trees woods and wildlife
Stinkhorn
Pungent and a little indecent, some Victorians were so embarrassed by these fungi that they would attack them with cudgels lest any impressionable young ladies might see them.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Lemon slug
Slimy, secretive and quite the picky eater. The fungus-loving lemon slug relies on ancient woodland to survive.
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Somerset County Council Wood
Alfred's Stone Athelney Lay-by
Somerset
0.48 ha (1.19 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Sutton Wood
Shropshire
27.80 ha (68.69 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Vane Coppice
Shropshire
9.53 ha (23.55 acres)
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Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council Wood
Shaw Wood
South Yorkshire
28.18 ha (69.63 acres)
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Forestry and Land Scotland Wood
Queen Elizabeth Forest Park - Strathyre Forest
Stirling
969.53 ha (2395.71 acres)
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Support us
Plant trees with your school
Tree planting is a hands-on way for children to make a real impact on the environment. We’ve already helped schools plant five million trees across the UK; discover how we can help you.
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Support us
Help us save a globally important temperate rainforest
We urgently need your support to save and restore Buckland Wood.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Eight-toothed spruce bark beetle
One of the most serious forestry pests in Europe. If left uncontrolled, the eight-toothed spruce bark beetle has the potential to cause significant damage to the UK’s forestry and timber industries.
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Support us
2025's winning projects
Meet the six young finalists whose brilliant projects won our Igniting Innovation conservation challenge.
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Video
Hedge maze offers social and therapeutic horticulture
Silver Birch Scotland has planted an incredible maze which helps support clients in East Dunbartonshire to gain skills, confidence and health benefits through horticulture.
00:02:39
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Trees woods and wildlife
Woodlouse spider
Woodlouse assassin and protective mum. This feisty arachnid is perfectly equipped to take on tough customers – and other spiders won’t mess with it either.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Silver-washed fritillary
These flashy butterflies are strong fliers with a flair for the dramatic. Spot the silver-washed fritillary charging through the air along woodland rides in search of a mate, or the caterpillars munching on their favourite flowers: violets.
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Trees woods and wildlife
Hawthorn shieldbug
Leaf-munching minibeasts. The hawthorn shieldbug takes its name from the tree that it relies on for food.
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National Trust for Scotland Wood
St Abb's Head - Mire Loch Woodland
Scottish Borders
3.17 ha (7.83 acres)
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The Wildlife Trust for Sheffield and Rotherham Wood
Sunnybank Nature Reserve
South Yorkshire
0.32 ha (0.79 acres)
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Somerset County Council Wood
Saltlands Wood
Somerset
4.10 ha (10.13 acres)
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South Staffordshire District Council Wood
Smiths Rough
Staffordshire
11.44 ha (28.27 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Wynne's Coppice and Jiggers Bank
Shropshire
10.91 ha (26.96 acres)
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Severn Gorge Countryside Trust Wood
Severn Gorge Woodlands - Workhouse Coppice
Shropshire
5.43 ha (13.42 acres)
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Stoke On Trent City Council Wood
Sandford Hill
Staffordshire
0.68 ha (1.68 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Agden Side Wood
South Yorkshire
5.76 ha (14.23 acres)
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Stoke On Trent City Council Wood
Smith's Pool Nature Reserve
Staffordshire
4.13 ha (10.21 acres)
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Sheffield City Council Wood
Black Bank & Shirebrook Valley Woodlands
South Yorkshire
51.06 ha (126.17 acres)
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Support us
Become a School Woodland Ambassador
Become a School Woodland Ambassador. Share your enthusiasm for trees and spread the word that woods are good!
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Trees woods and wildlife
Shaggy parasol
Elegant and shabby-chic. Good to eat – unless you’re one of the one in 25 people whose stomach can’t tolerate it.
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Shropshire Council Wood
Spring Coppice
Shropshire
6.31 ha (15.59 acres)
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Bath and North East Somerset Council Wood
Newbridge Slopes
Somerset
4.18 ha (10.33 acres)
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Mid Sussex District Council Wood
Scrase Valley LNR
West Sussex
6.05 ha (14.95 acres)
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Stoke On Trent City Council Wood
Sheridan and Tennyson Gardens
Staffordshire
0.53 ha (1.31 acres)
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Forestry Commission Scotland Wood
South Rigg
North Lanarkshire
62.41 ha (154.22 acres)
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Partnerships
Sofidel
Our partnership sees a range of product sales fund tree planting across the UK.
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Woodland Trust Wood
Gleann Shildeag Estate
Strathcarron
1539.67 ha (3804.52 acres)