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    • Rare UK animals quiz: how well do you know our endangered wildlife?

      Charlie Mellor  •  07 May 2025

    • Feeding wild birds: what, how, when and why

      Kayleigh Jacobs-Rutter  •  29 Apr 2025

    • 8 enchanting rainforests to explore in the UK

      Charlotte Varela  •  12 Mar 2025

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Woodland wildlife

The UK's native woods and trees support a great diversity of living organisms. Our species guides explore the wildlife that depends on woodland, from plants and fungi to mammals, birds, bees and beetles.

Animals

Vertebrates

Hazel dormouse in hollow tree

Mammals

Tawny owl male in flight

Birds

Grass snake close up head shot

Reptiles and amphibians

Brook lamprey sucking on stone

Fish

Invertebrates

Speckled wood butterfly on a bramble leaf

Butterflies

Poplar hawk-moth resting on leaf

Moths

Rose chafer on ivy flower

Beetles

Adult hawthorn shield bug on beech leaf

Bugs

Tree bumblebee collecting pollen on blackthorn blossom

Bees, wasps and ants

Close-up of a garden spider on its web

Spiders and harvestmen

White-lipped banded snail on autumn leaves

Slugs and snails

Common centipede on wet bark

Centipedes and millipedes

A speckled bush cricket male on bramble leaves

Other invertebrates

Plants, fungi and lichens

Beech trees in the sunset silhouette

British trees

Honeysuckle flower close-up

Woodland wildflowers

Pendulous Sedge Releasing Pollen

Grasses and sedges

Hart's tongue fern spring growth

Ferns

Swan's Neck Thyme Moss

Mosses

Chanterelle mushroom close-up

Fungi and lichens

Endangered wildlife appeal

Woodland wildlife is fading before our eyes. Please support our appeal to save rare and threatened species.

Donate now

Trees woods and wildlife

Identify wildlife

Wildlife is all around us, from sights and sounds to tracks and trails. Discover what's out there all year round with our identification guides.

See our easy ID guides

More on woodland wildlife and biodiversity

Trees woods and wildlife

Habitats

Discover more the rich and varied types of woodland around the UK and its special and often spectacular wildlife. From lush temperate forests, to orchards and old hunting grounds.

Trees woods and wildlife

Why are trees important for biodiversity?

Woodland is home to a wealth of wildlife. If we don't protect what we have left and plant trees for the future, we'll lose more than just trees.

Blog

Why are native woods important for biodiversity?

Karen Hornigold  •  21 Jul 2020

State of UK woods and trees

State of UK woods and trees

The first-ever report that focuses on the UK's native woods and trees. It outlines their current extent, condition and wildlife value, benefits and threats.

Woodland Trust home page

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Forest Stewardship Council
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The Woodland Trust is a charity registered in England and Wales (No. 294344) and in Scotland (No. SC038885).  A non-profit-making company limited by guarantee. Registered in England No. 1982873.

Woodland Trust (Enterprises) Limited, registered in England (No. 2296645), is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Woodland Trust. Registered office: Kempton Way, Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 6LL.

The Woodland Trust and Woodland Trust Nature Detectives logos are registered trademarks. Images © protected Woodland Trust. VAT No. GB520 6111 04.

Most Woodland Trust woods are certified to FSC® standards by the Soil Association. Certificate number SA-FM/COC-001270, Licence code FSC-C009406.