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Books and leaflets

  The list below is of recent books and leaflets with guidance on management of ancient trees for land owners and site managers.

New! Out in December 2008
'Ian On the Wild Side of Sheffield and the Peak District

By Dr Ian D. Rotherham

Wildtrack Publishing
This new book is full of ideas, thoughts and accounts about local wildlife and history with extended articles and features based on the very popular newspaper column for the Sheffield Star. It is the result of over forty year’s involvement in local wildlife and environmental issues, along with Ian’s national and international research work and writing. Many of Ian’s correspondents and listeners feature along with some of their photographs too.

Availability/price flier pdf (940KB)

 December 2008
The Woodland Heritage
Manual

AGuide to Investigating Wooded Landscapes
Edited by Ian D. Rotherham, Mel Jones, Lindy Smith and Christine Handley

Published by:Wildtrack Publishing



 

Ancient woodlands and trees (wooded landscapes) are irreplaceable. Shaped and influenced by
human activities for centuries, they are ancient living monuments and of high biodiversity
conservation value. To protect ancient woodlands it is crucial that their history is recognised,
recorded and used as a basis for management and conservation. A holistic approach to
uncovering the history of a wood is needed, which includes archaeology, documentary and oral
research, and ecology. The Woodland Heritage Manual covers each of these disciplines and guides
readers through relevant research and field surveys. Results can then be combined to paint a
fuller picture of a wood's past, present and possible future. The manual has been developed
through, and is an output from, the Woodland Heritage Champions Project. The examples
of local projects given in the manual are from volunteers who took part in the Woodland
Heritage Champions Project and been heavily involved in the development of the manual.

Further details and Manual excerpts pdf (3087KB)

 November 2008
''Wilderness in Europe'
Frans Vera's new book is now available
 



 

In 'Wilderness in Europe' Frans Buissink presents Frans Vera's fascinating theory by means of different areas in the Netherlands where this restoration of the natural landscape has meanwhile been established. Photographer Jaap Weidema travelled through Europe to capture the last vestiges of the landscapse that inspired Frans Vera to his theory.

Available at NHBS Environment Bookstore, Totnes, Devon or www.nhbs.com

 'The Afterlife of a Tree'

A Bobiec, JM Gutowski, WF Laudenslayer, P Pawlaczyk and K Zub

WWF Poland


 
This book is an attempt of debunking such myths and changing an attitude towards the role of deadwood. It is addressed to scientists as well as to all who are interested in nature of forest ecosystems. This book will be instrumental in achieving much deeper understanding for deadwood as a key indicator of naturalness in forest ecosystems and help decision makers responsible for environmental protection and forest management to make conscious choices for the good of nature and man.

Further information

 'The Oak Tree'
(Fictional but based on Fact)

BBC - Radio 4

first broadcast
 20-24/03/2006
An extraordinary fictional story of the life of a thousand year old Oak tree in Northumberland set against an evocative soundscape.

Peter France narrates the extraordinary fictional story of the life of a thousand year old Oak tree - from acorn to sapling to mighty tree, and the changing face of the landscape around it. This is a dramatic and evocative acoustic journey following the history of the oak tree, and its' woodland home. Listen again

 New! A book about traditional pollards in Spain

'The Black Poplar Pollard in the South of Aragon, the Icon of a Landscape. Forgotten Heritage

'El chopo cabecero en el sur de Aragon, la identitad de un paisaje. Patrimonio olvidado'

By Chabier de Jaime Loren and Fernando Herrero Loma
A lovely book from Spain that celebrates the very special landscape in the south of Aragon. Here only black poplars can grow in the valleys and they are lined by traditional pollards which look glorious especially in spring and golden in autumn.

This is one of a series of books celebrating the forgotten heritage of the area.

 


 'Old Oaks are Special'
 proof from Sweden
An outstanding research project by Karl-Olof Bergman (2006) highlights the history and importance of old oak habitats in a Swedish context and calculates the minimum number of trees and areas necessary to achieve Ted Green's aim for a 'successional, sustainable, structural supply of oaks from acorn to ancient' Report and Pics

 'How to Estimate the Age of an Oak'

Woodland Trust
A Guide pdf (232KB) produced by the Woodland Trust based on measurements by John White on oaks growing in open conditions in the south-east of England. Ages will vary for trees growing in different conditions and in other parts of the UK

 'The Trees of Great Britain and Ireland'
By
Henry John Elwes
(1846 - 1922)
'Trees of Great Britain and Ireland' originally 1906 reprinted 1979. Loads of detail about remarkable trees in British Isles covering seven volumes.

onlinebooks.library

ENRR 628 Development of a veteran tree site assessment protocol In this Research Report, English Nature has published a protocol for assessing sites on the basis of their veteran tree populations.
Further information

Veteran Trees: a guide to good management

Price - £15 including p+p
This A4 format handbook provides a comprehensive guide to best practice in veteran tree management and is set to become the standard work on the subject. A must for anyone involved in tree or land management - details

June 2004
Paper by Keith Alexander and Jill Butler
  Is the US concept of old growth relevant to the cultural landscape of Europe? A UK perspective.’
obtain a copy here

February 2004
Champion Trees of Britain and Ireland
Edited by Owen Johnson
  An essential new book for all tree lovers from the Tree Register. ‘A celebration of exceptional trees and an indispensable reference work’ – Roy Lancaster OBE VHM

February 2004
Ancient trees are very important for lichens in mid Wales
  Lichen Flora of Brecknock -an up-to-date, comprehensive account of the lichens of the of Brecknock by Ray Woods is out now.
57 lichens are recognised as characteristically associated with ancient trees.
for more information

NACONEX Textbook 1 - Tools for preserving biodiversity in the nemoral and boreonemoral biomes of Europe

NACONEX Textbook 2 - Tools for preserving woodland biodiversity
 
NACONEX was a project during 2000-2001 to develop conservation training and to spread knowledge and skills across European countries. It was supported by EU Leonardo da Vinci funding and co-ordinated by Pro Natura (Sweden) in partnership with AVENIR (France), NEPCon (Denmark) and The Corporation of London (U.K.).

Two text books were produced as part of the project. The second focuses on natural forests and ancient trees.

To find out more about the project and to download the text books or the individual articles in the booklets.

Heritage Trees of Scotland
 
The essential book for all who love trees and all who love Scotland. Lavishly illustrated, it celebrates 100 of Scotland’s most special trees...
download more

An illustrated guide to ancient wood pasture in Scotland Take a look at this wonderful 54 page richly illustrated publication recently produced by Peter Quelch - the Native Woodland Advisor for the Forestry Commission, National Office for Scotland.
information and file download 

Moccas : an English deer park
£20 including p+p
A portrait of England's first parkland National Nature Reserve with comprehensive accounts of its history and natural history

Veteran tree slide pack
£12 including p+p

OUT OF PRODUCTION
A set of 24 slides with lecture notes illustrating different types of veteran trees, their wildlife and conservation. Suitable for colleges, conservation advisers and others giving presentations on trees and conservation

The Ancient Yew
£16.99
 
By Robert Bevan Jones. A many sided portrait of this extraordinary tree. A new publication from Windgather press. A historical, archaeological and cultural flora of a single species; a tree which provides a living botanical link between our own landscapes and those of the distant past. Beautifully illustrated. Includes a gazetteer of the locations in Britain – so it is possible to find and visit them.
ISBN 0-953-8630-4-2. www.windgather.co.uk

Leaflets

   

New! The Woodland Trust
Ancient Tree Guide No 4 What are ancient, veteran and other
trees of special interest?

 

  This guide is intended to help people recognise trees
that have special interest and to help justify why a
tree (or group of trees) stands out from others of the
same species. Sometimes it is important that their
specific qualities can be clearly recognised, so they
can be properly protected and managed.

The guide is intended for anyone who is interested in
the wonderful world of these remarkable trees. It is
for those involved in tree protection, specialists and
amateurs, writers, landscape historians and
archaeologists, recorders and owners, children and
adults; in fact anyone.

Further details  and pdf (653KB)

'Look before you leap into new rules for trees'

Risk and Regulation Advisory Counil

Press Release 

 

  RRAC (Risk and Regulation Advisory Concil) Chair calls for common sense to prevail in new proposals for Tree Risk Management.

Rick Haythornthwaite, Chair of the independent Risk & Regulation Advisory Council, charged by the Prime Minister with encouraging balanced and sensible decisions about risk, today called for a “common sense break” in discussions which could seriously affect the future maintenance and care of trees right across the UK. “I am deeply concerned by the proposed introduction of what could be a disproportionate, costly and unnecessarily bureaucratic system for managing trees,” said Haythornthwaite.

Full article pdf (200KB)

  'Woodland Initiatives Update'

July2008 – Grants & Funding
  The woodland initiatives network is hosted by the Small Woods Association and supported
by the Forestry Commission, Natural England and a partnership of initiatives.

angelapollard@smallwoods.org.uk

July2008 – Grants & Funding pdf (79KB)

  'Golf in Historic Parks and Landscapes'

English Heritage
  As the Government ’s adviser on the historic environment, English Heritage advises local planning authorities on development proposals affecting important historic parks and gardens, buildings, archaeological sites and conservation areas. This English Heritage position statement and guidance is intended as briefing for develo pers, property owners, local planning authorities, and conservatiot organisations on golf course proposals and related developments in designated historic parks and other historic landscapes in England.

Download pdf on their website

  'Protecting our Orchards Heritage'

 A good practice guide for managing orchard projects
 
  The purpose of the report is to help current and future orchard projects, supporting practitioners and local communities to enhance, protect and celebrate orchards. It gives practical advice on setting up and running orchard projects; looks at creative ways to engage local communities and the media; and explores how to make orchards more financially viable through fundraising and selling orchard products. It draws upon many successful examples of Leader+ and similar projects and the advice and experience from orchard groups around the UK and elsewhere. This guide aims to inspire orchard enthusiasts everywhere, to take practical action to conserve our orchard heritage for the enjoyment of generations to come)

Available as pdf/paper copy from Sustain

 The Woodland Trust Ancient Tree Guides No3
Trees and Development
  This leaflet is for builders, developers, architects,
arborists, landscape designers and contractors who are
involved in designing and constructing developments
that will affect ancient and veteran trees.
Download pdf (622KB)

 Traditional Orchards

Natural England

Draft Orchard Management Technical Information Notes Published
  A series of Technical Information Notes (TINs) on orchard management published by English Nature:-

Environmental Stewardship Guidance     pdf (457KB)     
Traditional orchards: a summary         pdf (60 KB)
Site and tree selection                        pdf (221KB)
Planting and establishing fruit trees     pdf (305KB)
An introduction to pruning                   pdf (309KB)
Formative pruning of young trees         pdf (204KB)
Maintenance pruning                          pdf (280KB)
Restoration and management of
mature and neglected orchards              pdf  (71KB)
Fruit tree health                                 pdf (47KB)
Orchards and wildlife                          pdf (52KB)
Glossary                                           pdf (52KB)

This and the TINs should be available shortly to download for free from the Natural England website naturalengland.twoten.com/NaturalEnglandShop
 
 New! Leaflets from Ancient Tree Hunt

Mapping a Future for Ancient Trees
  The Ancient Tree Hunt is a five year project to
find and map all the fat old trees across the UK

This online interactive project is led by theWoodland Trust in partnership with the Ancient Tree Forum and the Tree Register of the British Isles, and is funded by the
Heritage Lottery Fund,the Esmπée Fairbairn Foundation

Ancient Tree Hunt Introductory Leaflet  pdf (1818KB)
Ancient Tree Hunt Measuring Leaflet       pdf (595KB)
Ancient Tree Hunt Q and A Leaflet         pdf (79KB)
Ancient Tree Hunt Walk Briefing Leaflet pdf (585KB)

 English Nature
Veteran Trees Initiative
Specialist Survey Method

Handbook
  English Nature launched the Veteran Trees Initiative in March 1996 to promote the management and continuity of England’s veteran tree heritage. A key element of the Veteran Trees Initiative is to develop a comprehensive
and consistent method of survey as an agreed standard for the recording of veteran trees. Handbook pdf (612 KB)

 Thames & Chilterns
Parkland & Wood-Pasture Veteran Tree Survey Phase II

Treework Environmental Practice

On behalf of
English Nature
  This document reports on a survey of 131 sites in Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire thought
to contain veteran trees. The sites were selected by means of an initial desk study which, from a range
of sources, identified existing or potential wood-pasture and parkland habitats likely to contain populations of veteran trees for subsequent field work appraisal.

pdf (1724KB) Authors: Vikki Forbes BSc. (Hons).
Ben Rose BSc. (Hons) MSc. AIEEM.
Neville Fay MA. (Hons) FLS. MArborA.

 'Veteran Trees for the Future'

New Leaflet

Trees with a story to tell and experiences to share

Ashampstead and Burnt Hill Commons
  The project is sponsored and funded by the North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and covers Ashampstead and Burnt Hill Commons on the Yattendon Estates.  It is being carried out by volunteers working in their own localities and is monitored and guided by the Friends of the Pang, Kennet and Lambourn Valleys. Data will be added to both the AONB database and the Ancient Tree Forum on-line database.  View leaflet pdf (3MB)

 Estimating the Age of Large and Veteran Trees in Britain

By John White (1998)
 
  A methodology for trying to estimate the age of a tree from its girth, based on the concept of estimating the number of annual growth rings that a tree has produced. The system is explained in a paper produced by John White (White, J. (1998) Forest Information
Note 250) and can be downloaded from the Forestry Commission web site on this link

 'Ancient Trees Our Living Heritage'
the Woodland Trust Introduction to the ATF Leaflet
  The Ancient Tree Forum and the Woodland Trust work together to ensure our ancient trees are given national and European recognition, managed sustainably and registered on a UK map.

Further details and  pdf (332KB)

 The Woodland Trust Ancient Tree Guides No2:
Trees in Historic Parks and Landscape Gardens
  A free leaflet issued by the Ancient Tree Forum which includes guidance on ancestral trees, some common management issues, and extending the life of the formal design.

Further details and  pdf (792KB)

 Guidance for landowners and farmers
on the funding available for woodlands and tree landscapes
  A leaflet from Forestry Commission England covering: Single Payment Scheme, England Woodland Grant Scheme and Environmental Stewardship.

Download pdf (183KB)

    The following are available free from English Nature's Enquiry Service although their may be a p+p charge:

English Nature
Northminster House
Peterborough
PE1 1UA
Telephone : Enquiry Service 01733 455101
http://www.english-nature.org.uk

Veteran Trees: a guide to risk and responsibility   A free leaflet for landowners and managers explaining risk and responsibility in the management of veteran trees.

Veteran Trees : a guide to grants   A free leaflet providing a review of the grants, available from a range of bodies, that are applicable to the management of veteran trees.
 

Guide to the care of ancient trees   A free leaflet giving a simple introduction to veteran trees and their conservation. Particularly suitable for use by conservation advisors to promote veteran tree conservation to landowners and managers.

Specialist Survey Method   A key element of the VTI was to develop a comprehensive and consistent method of survey as a standard for the recording of veteran trees. This spiral bound booklet contains easy to follow instructions on surveying and enough cards to record up to 300 individual trees.

Parklands - the way forward   English Nature Research reports No. 295
The proceedings of a symposium held in Hereford in May 1998.

Veteran Trees Initiative : Historical and Cultural aspects - A bibliography   English Nature Research Reports No. 318V
A short compilation of books and references on the historical and cultural associations with veteran trees in England.

Further reading  
 
References and further reading

 

 
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Why not have a look at our discussion board for issues affecting ancient trees

Ancient Tree Guide No 4 - What are ancient, veteran and other trees of special interest?
Ancient Tree Guide
No 4: What are
ancient, veteran
and other trees of
special interest?
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